E.g. Also, the non-standard use in INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE does not extend to subqueries. . INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) VALUES (1,2,3) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE c=c+1; UPDATE t1 SET c=c+1 WHERE a=1; There is also option to make batch insert to database using ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE. < All Articles. . Other updates could sneak in between my separate SELECT / INSERT queries. INSERT INTO t1 (a,b,c) VALUES (1,2,3) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE c=c+1; UPDATE t1 SET c=c+1 WHERE a=1; However, there are other statements like INSERT IGNORE or REPLACE, which can also fulfill this objective. Along with the INSERT statement, ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE statement defines a list of column & value assignments in case of duplicate. . We’ll discuss and see all these solutions in this post today. PHP PDO INSERT on duplicate UPDATE. Conditional duplicate key updates with MySQL. In one of our larger Rails apps the sheer volume of data we process means we’ve had to rely more and more on direct SQL queries, denormalised tables and summary tables to speed things up. but this won't work when the MySQL database is at the back end of an active web site, with multiple interleaved queries happening all the time. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE reports that a record was updated when the duplicate key occurs even if the record wasn't actually changed because the update values are the same as those in the record. insert into tablename set keyname = 'keyvalue', fieldname = 'fieldvalue' . ; What you stated in the question is really all … If you specify an ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE clause and a row to be inserted would cause a duplicate value in a UNIQUE index or PRIMARY KEY, an UPDATE of the old row occurs. We will learn and see all these solutions in detail. VALUES(b) will return NULL, even if it is in an INSERT .. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE statement. For example, if column a is declared as UNIQUE and contains the value 1, the following two statements have similar effect: . : INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE a=(SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE b=VALUES(b)); This does not do what the user expects. Using the MySQL INSERT on duplicate UPDATE query with PHP and PDO prepared statements. Now, when using INSERT on DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE, we need to specify the criteria that the database needs to check in order to decide if it should update or insert. TheWebFellas. How it works : The statement first attempts to insert a new row into the table. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE. We need a unique key, and MySQL allows us to specify multiple columns via a composite key… Using the MySQL INSERT on duplicate UPDATE query with PHP and PDO prepared statements ... November 7, 2019. MySQL provides the ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE option to INSERT, which accomplishes this behavior. By default, MySQL provides the ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE option to INSERT, which accomplishes this task. If you specify an ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE clause and a row to be inserted would cause a duplicate value in a UNIQUE index or PRIMARY KEY, an UPDATE of the old row occurs. on duplicate key update updatecounter = updatecounter + 1 fieldname = 'fieldvalue' . For instance in our example when we don't have such values in database, after this query we will have row with article_id = 12 and views_count = 1 (not 2). Batch insert with ON DUPLICATE KEY. However, it also contains some other statements to fulfill this objective, such as INSERT IGNORE or REPLACE. It means that all code after ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE won't be executed. MySQL UPSERT with Examples. . MySQL UPSERT Example. For example, if column a is declared as UNIQUE and contains the value 1, the following two statements have similar effect: . We build Web & Mobile Applications.