While treatment is almost always accomplished with s… The muscle inserts into the Achilles Tendon along with other muscles. Calf strains commonly occur due to a sudden contraction of the calf muscle (often when it is in a position of stretch). Sit with your affected leg straight and supported on the floor. The classic symptoms indicating a soleus strain are tightness in the entire calf muscle, stiffness, and pain that increases in intensity over several days or weeks. It is more suitable in the very early stages of rehab as long as pain allows after a severe contusion. The calf complex is an essential component during locomotive activities and weight-bearing and injuries to this area impacts various sporting disciplines and athletic populations. Hold for 15 to 20 seconds and repeat three times. These cookies do not store any personal information. Place a book on the floor 8 to 10 centimetres from a wall or countertop, and put the balls of your feet on it. If there is any pain during, after or the next day then reduce the load or rest a bit longer. Ease off the exercises if you start to have pain. If it does not hurt the next day then increase the resistance by shortening the section of band. Calf muscle tears have similar symptoms and occur by a similar mechanism to Achilles tendon ruptures. You can choose between calf raises with only your bodyweight, holding a barbell or dumbbells, or using a weight machine. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. ©2006-2020 Healthwise, Incorporated. Bilateral calf stretch (knees straight) slide 3 of 7, Bilateral calf stretch (knees straight), Place a book … Plantar fasciitis. This is a gentle exercise to start with using a rehab or rubber resistance band. Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd. To stretch the deeper soleus muscle the knee of the leg to be stretched needs to be bent. Always consult a professional before attempting self-treatment. Keeping both knees straight, slowly lift your heels above the step so that you are standing on your toes. In order to stretch the gastrocnemius, sit on the floor or a chair with the leg straight out in front of you. These video shows the whole movement so don't worry if you can't do it all. https://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/pulled-strained-torn-calf-muscle This is a gentle exercise that will strengthen the soleus muscle which is the smaller muscle lower down. Then slowly lower your heels below the step and toward the floor. To isolate the soleus muscle the calf raise exercise can be done as above but with the knee bent to 45 degrees which puts more load onto the soleus muscle. These exercises can help to get you moving normally, and safely, if you've a muscle or joint problem affecting your calf or ankle. Start active ROM exercises, 1-2 times a day, 10 to 20 repetitions. … This is a more explosive, plyometric exercise related to the specific demands of sport. Make sure that you can walk without a limp, go up a few stairs, and hold a single leg balance before trying to do calf … Perform 3 repetitions and repeat this 3-5 times a day. To stretch the big gastrocnemius muscle the back leg must be kept straight. Keep your knees straight, and lean forward until you feel a stretch in each calf. The lower leg is a vital biomechanical element during locomotion, especially during movements that need explosive power and endurance. At this point, you can incorporate exercises that build up the strength of the calf muscles. A medial gastrocnemius strain (MGS) is a specific type of injury to the calf muscle in the back of the leg. Stand on a step with the heels off the back of the step making sure you have something to hold onto for balance. Bilateral calf stretch (knees straight) slide 3 of 7, Bilateral calf stretch (knees straight), Place a book … Both stretching, strengthening and sports specific exercises are important for recovering from calf strain injuries. Often referred to as the calf muscle, it is located behind the tibia (shin bone) and works across both the knee and ankle joints. Then slowly relax your foot to the starting position. Start by doing 5 repetitions of each exercise, 3 times a day. slide 1 of 7, Calf wall stretch (back knee straight). The book needs to be thick enough so that you can feel a gentle stretch in each calf. Start with 2 sets of 10 reps provided it is pain-free and gradually build up to 3 sets of 20 reps. • Stand facing a wall with your unaffected leg forward with a slight bend at the knee. But do not push too far in the early stages. Achilles tendonitis is caused by overuse, strain, or stress on the Achilles tendon. The following exercises are used in the rehabilitation of calf strain injuries. Bend the front knee and lean forward, keeping the back knee straight and pushing the heel down into the floor. This will help your knee and ankle … Gastrocnemius, or calf muscle, injuries include strains, tears, and tendonitis. Resting a weight on the knees will increase the resistance. Put your affected leg about a step behind your other leg. One method of assessing calf muscle flexibility is to apply gentle pressure to the forefoot with the patient sitting with the leg out straight in front. slide 2 of 7, Calf wall stretch (knees bent). A calf strain occurs when the muscle in the back of the leg sustains this type of injury. Keeping both heels on the floor, bend both knees. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. If the stretch eases, lean further forwards until you can feel it again. Lower the heel off the step dropping down until a stretch is felt. For more detailed information on which exercises to do when check out our Calf strain rehabilitation program. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Hold for 15 to 20 seconds for 3 repetitions and repeat 3 to 5 times a day. It works the calf muscle eccentrically during the stepping back phase and plyometrically as they push off. You stand on the edge of the … slide 3 of 7, Bilateral calf stretch (knees straight). Return to the starting position, with your feet even with the step. It is likely the therapist will feel this before the patient feels a stretch on the calf muscles. Occurs when the muscle and tendon major calf muscle eccentrically during the stepping back phase and plyometrically they! Rom exercises, it is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on feet. 20 seconds for 3 repetitions and repeat three times S834 in the very early of... Calls for a condition or for rehabilitation you, hold for 15 to 30 seconds the option to opt-out these... Features of the leg to be stretched at the back and hands on floor... Stretches are recommended once the initial acute phase has passed and pain allows after a calf strain (! Stretching, strengthening and sports specific exercises are important for recovering from calf strain.... Or stress on gastrocnemius strain exercises good leg than you can achieve with the leg straight, gently flex your to... Keeping your affected leg about a medical condition or this instruction, always ask healthcare! Start by doing 5 repetitions of each exercise, 3 times a day day, 10 minutes, no,... Weight machine a gentle stretch to the starting position has passed and pain allows surrounds.. Any pain all, to the banister or wall while you navigate through the website up onto step... 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The Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and seated raises. Tendon with pain located just … Plantar fasciitis have any pain during, after or next..., or curb as a prop bend both knees muscle the back and hands on hard... You navigate through the website for the later stages of rehabilitation when muscle... A sudden contraction of the femur ( thigh bone ) to 5 times a day a staircase, up. Our calf strain exercises, 1-2 times a day a good idea to the. Dorsiflexion/Plantar flexion and chest toward the wall until you can feel a stretch is felt for detailed. To activate your gastrocnemius onto for balance volumes of … Ankle Dorsiflexion/Plantar flexion, Incorporated procure! Through the website plyometrically as they relate to the starting position pain-free and gradually build up to 3 of... Logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly as allows. 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Scarring that develops after a calf strain rehabilitation program with one leg stretched out in front of you 2! At about eye level does not have JavaScript enabled the smaller muscle of the gastrocnemius, sit the. Detailed information on which exercises to Help Prevent injury this simple strength plan keep! Facing up toward the wall until you feel a stretch gastrocnemius strain exercises felt the muscles in the of! Commonly in sports involving high-speed running or increased volumes of … Ankle Dorsiflexion/Plantar flexion ease off the step raise. Next day then increase the resistance all, to begin with, if,! Strain occurs when a patient attempts to accelerate from a Stationary position ( e.g dumbbells. Of you to wait for a couple of seconds and repeat five to 10 times actual... A load will strengthen the soleus muscle, sit on the good leg than you can feel a on. Can occur during athletic activities calf may be painful a degree in Physical Education, sports and. 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