A unique characteristic about the Dorper is that they do not breed seasonally, instead they are able to breed year-around. In many cases, farmers are adding hair sheep to pastures with cattle to maximize efficiency and for parasite control. The Royal White produces more mea t than Katahdin sheep and Dorper sheep. Next Page: Flock ID Last Name First Name Farm Name Address City State . To learn more about baby sheep, check out my article Baby Sheep: What a Baby Sheep is Called & Other Fun Facts. Suffolk ewes are excellent mothers and prolific breeders. In terms of lambing, youll find Katahdins mostly give birth to multiple lambs. The Katahdin hair sheep is the fastest growing breed in the United States. With an annual rainfall of approximately 175mm (7 inches), the grazing is mainly scrubland with a stocking rate of 1 LSU per 32 hectare. Unfortunately, as the percentage of Dorper increases, more wool is found in their coat and some animals lose some of their shedding ability. The Dorper carcass has a good conformation and fat distribution. Are you interested in raising sheep for meat? Weight Gain/Daily: 0.57 lbs under intensive production. Ulf Kintzel owns and manages White Clover Sheep Farm (www.whitecloversheepfarm.com) in Rushville, NY where he breeds grass-fed White Dorper sheep. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Another goodproductfromhair sheep is leather. Dorset ewes weigh approximately 150-200 pounds, with the rams weighing on average 275 pounds. The flocking instinct of hair animals generally isnt as good as wool breeds. best beef in the word is lamb,i like lamb beef spesialis sate.. Amazing sheep, been breeding the Dorper for sometime now and i must say their adaptability is really outstanding. This breed is medium-sized and is hardy with a high-quality carcass. The breed was developed in the mid-1950s by crossing imported St. Croix Sheep and several other breeds, including the Suffolk Sheep. Why Katahdin x Dorper Crosses At Stoneheart Farms we specialize in Katahdin x Dorper crosses for exceptional market lambs and for replacement breeding stock. daging domba sangat enak dan sangat kaya akan protein. People in the Midwest or southern states see this and make a trip to Alberta to purchase a super ram. Work with your states department of agriculture if youre interested in export sales. The main questions to ask yourself to determine the answer are: Katahdin sheep come in multiple color varieties, whereas Dorper sheep are white and black. Dorper's are by far the closest hair sheep to the wool breed. Ewes will breed back before the lambs are weaned. Like the Dorper, Dorset ewes are able to breed year-round and are not limited to a typical Fall/Winter breeding season. There is no such thing as an ideal breed. i love the dorper sheep breed! But what about the market lambs getting too fat? If my product would be poorly finished or wouldnt taste good, I surely would lose customers. They are attentive, protective, and make excellent mothers. They are well adapted to a variety of climatic and grazing conditions. BREEDING DORPER SHEEP 46:131-143.. Making a Good Ewe Flock. Considered to be the 2nd most popular breed of sheep in the US, the Dorset sheep is another solid meat-producer. There are black headed Dorpers (most common) and white Dorpers (harder to find). This breed produces rapid-growing lambs, with most lambs being considered ready for market at 12 weeks of age. We have members from Mexico to Northern Canada and have exported to Ecuador, Jamaica, Dominican Republic, United Kingdom, Chile, and Central America. A maternal breed, Katahdin ewes breed well with the Dorper rams to produce a meaty but feminine lamb. This market presented difficulties such as lambing in the dead of winter, having lambs large enough (especially when Passover comes early) and pooling with your neighbors to find enough lambs for a truckload. However, if I consider the traits described in this article and add the easy lambing, good mothering and fertility as well as the calm disposition and eye appealing looks of these sheep to the mix, I have come very close to the ideal breed at least for my farming system and my market. The cross breeding results in the best of both breeds but also in the benefits of heterosis, commonly known as hybrid vigor. It improves from year one to year two of age but can again be reduced by external factors like disease or weight loss. The Katahdin Sheep is a domestic breed developed in Maine in the United States and named after the highest peak in Maine, Mount Katahdin. Animal Breeding Abstracts. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_9',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-savvyfarmlife_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');This breed is also exceptionally hardy, able to thrive in both the cold, and the hot, humid climates in which many farmers struggle to raise sheep, making it a good choice for almost any climate in the United States. The American Sheep Industry recognizes 47 different sheep breeds in the US, with hundreds more recognized internationally. Check out my article Best Sheep for Wool: Top 8 Sheep Breeds for Wool. There are a lot of advantages to keeping Dorper sheep in the US. We both work off thefarm; therefore time is a commodity in short supply. When it comes down to it, the choice of whether to add Dorper sheep or Katahdin sheep to your homestead is more about personal preference. Lambing Interval:It ranges from 6 to 8 months. This breed tolerates both heat and cold making them a good choice for most climates. Privacy Policy | Terms of Service | Contact | About Us | Sitemap, As one of the most populous sheep breeds in America, the. As they say, the proof is in the pudding eating. The Dorper is not a true hair sheep, but is included in this fact sheet because it is used in cross breeding programs involving hair sheep. Katahdins have hair and not wool, which means they are a low-maintenance breed that will shed their hair naturally. Thank you for stopping by, and best of luck with your farm! Katahdins are alert, protective mothers. Cheviots are easy to breed, meeting a 90% lambing average without assistance. How do you decide which breed is right for your needs? . In our operation, that sheep breed is the Katahdin sheep. However, Texel sheep breed strongly seasonal, are heat sensitive, have at times problems lambing due to the broad head and shoulders, and they need shearing. Origin: This breed was developed or evolved on the Eastern Caribbean Island of Barbados. How do you collect wool from self-shearing sheep? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Dorper ram purchased from Juan Navarro of J.N. The Dorper has a high rate of lambing and is tolerant of the arid conditions it was developed for in South Africa. Wondering What to Feed Sheep? Fact: In central Missouri, raising sheep for wool has been a losing proposition for a number of years. The Dorper sheep has gained popularity in the last decade for meat production, with ewes reaching a weight of 170-250 pounds, and rams up to 250 pounds. Hampshire sheep have a muscular and stocky build, and are comparative to the Suffolk in size. In terms of temperament, cost, and maintenance, they are both excellent options. Because of their hair and their low fat content, this breed is known to produce both flavorful and mild meat. Weight Gain/Daily: 0.4 lbs daily with good nutrition. Although the breed was created in the 1930s, it is still fairly new to the US. Parasitol. In 2001, my friend with Polypay paid $2 to shear $.50 worth of wool per animal. Unsave Save. Good luck! The major disadvantage is that they grow slower and produce a lighter weight carcass than most breeds of European origin. Environmental Adaptability:They are adaptable to all climates. University of South Dakota research found it requires 250-300 pounds of dry matter forage to produce each pound of wool. Hi currently running flock of 600. This, alongside their easy-going dietary needs, really cut down the cost of keeping them. Though large in size, Hampshire sheep tend to be a docile and easy-going breed. 2 are Katahdin and 2 are katahdin/dorper crosses. I saw that the author is from Central Missouri, which is where we live. This breed was developed after 20 years of breeding and selection. However, as the challenge escalated, parasite resistance was greatest in St. Croix lambs, followed by Katahdin and Dorper lambs. (Grabbing a Romanov thats been walking through cockleburs is like wrestling with a 130-pound cocklebur.). Mostly Katahdin hair ewes exposed to Dorper and Katahdin bucks. 80 pounds at 90 days can be expected. Theyre too small to be of commercial value. Technical Abstract: They can mature to be up to 6 tall, can reach over 400 pounds, and they dont back down Goats vs Sheep: Profit, Care & Behavioral Differences. Early maturing Terminal cross lambs. I direct sell a great number of lambs. The breed is actually very good for meat production, and it produce more meat than Dorper and Katahdin sheep. While hair breeds comprise a small percentage of the number of sheep in North America, this is changing as sustainability becomes a bigger issue for landowners. The Dorper originated in South Africa from crosses between the Dorset and the Blackhead Persian. Disposition & Mothering Ability: Ewes are docile with good mothering ability. November/December 2003 and regularly vetted for accuracy. They reach sexual maturity very early, with ewes able to breed between 7 to 9 months of age. They can harbor significant worm populations, yet not suffer the same effects a wool animal would. Katahdin sheep and Dorper are bred as meat sheep breeds. Flock owners with less than 50 animals have a difficult time getting someone to shear unless they pool their animals with neighbors. You have to pay to have it sheared once a year. I have no way of weighing him. A qualityregistered lamb will bring triple the fat lamb price. Milk replacers should be fed at 10%-20% of the lamb's body weight, divided into 4-6 feedings/day during the first week of life. Disposition & Mothering Ability: Extremely reactive to dogs and cats usually as though they wish to flee. Our flock is managed through pasture rotation from April until late December. Yes, you can milk Dorper sheep! Sheep for sale: young grass-fed butcher ram lambs (Dorper & Katahdin) The Dorper sheep is a meat sheep breed. The ancestry is believed to be of both African hair sheep and European breeds. At that weight there are no problems with too much fat cover whatsoever. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Some general information on hair sheep is found on the next page. After 13 years of medical education and military service they landed in Maine to put down roots. Katahdin sheep will strip the bark from cedars, pines and any deciduous tree that has smooth, immature bark. Mature Weight (Lb): Ewe = 70 -120, Ram = 110 140. Royal Whites are more recent in the hair sheep scene and development is still ongoing. We have eight foot Scotch Pines that look like a girdled palm tree and have seen them strip an old dried Christmas tree of its needles. This article first appeared in the May/June 2010 Hobby Farms. 4 1. Since todays hair sheep breeds are developed from hardy ancestors, they are considered easy keepers because they have a natural resistance to disease and parasites. Ultimate Guide. Fact: While its true that Barbados and St. Croix are small animals (ewes 80-110 pounds), few commercial breeders raise them. Hair coat becomes thick and long as cold weather sets in and the length decreases. This increases the risk of falls and injury, which can be expensive to fix. It should be kept in mind that performance varies greatly with genetic, management, climate, etc. Sheds coat as temperature and day length increase. The desire to climb mandates the use of a bale ring to prevent excessive waste. Originating in South Africa, these lovable and attractive sheep tend to come with a lot more pros than cons. While Dorper sheep are considered a hair breed, Ive found a large number have quite a bit of wool or curly fibers in their coat. Nitrogen retention by lambs fed oscillating dietary protein concentrations. Im Carmella. Of the ewe lambs exposed, 95 percent gave birth at the age of 11-13 months. This is a very old article and I do not have the contact info for John. While mutton and lamb may seem like more of a rarity in America, it is more popular as a main dish in other parts of the world. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to compare productive performance of F 1 Dp vs . We began our Katahdin Sheep herd with non-registered sheep but have added registered Katahdin ewes to our farm. He seems pretty big to me, but since he is my first sheep, I dont know what he should weigh. Average Birth Weight (Lbs): 7.5 lbs for single, 6.5 7 for twins, and less for triplets. Environmental Adaptability: Withstand heat and cold well, and part of this adjustment to extremes is behavioral. The hair sheep breeds lamb easily in the pasture and the lambs gain weight rapidly and develop to maturity quickly. Research has shown Dorper have good parasite tolerance or resilience rather than resistance. As we disperse all our crossbreeds, weve found the crossbred cull ewes with a wool coat have sold for 50-75percentof what comparable weight hair ewes bring. This breed is adaptable and can live in many different climates. If breeding your own sheep for sustainable meat production, you will also want to know the breeding habits of each breed, and whether the sheep produces wool or grows hair this is helpful to know when it comes to maintenance. I would never go back to merinos & do not intend having cattle again, My dorper sheep have been lambing only male lambs..i do not know why there are no females being born9males so far..no females. The Katahdin and the St Croix give the dogs a little more run for their money, but they are not silly and bounce off fences like some other breeds can even with a lot of handling. The low maintenance qualities of Katahdins allow us the time to do so. Breeding Season: They breed throughout the year. In addition, shearing is not a requirement thereby reducing operational cost. The lambing rate is not as high as other hair breeds. More on that subject later. Updated: Monday, February 06, 2023 02:46 PM. Katahdin sheep and Dorper are bred as meat sheep breeds. Suffolk grow wool continuously, and will need to be sheared annually. The Dorper Sheep is a hardy resilient South African breed of sheep that can withstand various harsh climates, environments and intensive operations. The Dorper have a black head extending in the neck, with a white body. This may or may not be the case in other states. While many of the characteristics hair animals possess appeal to the hobby flock owner, we expect an animal to make us money; if it doesnt, its gone. The majority of ewe lambs are sold as registered breeding stock; the majority of ram lambs are sold for slaughter. take it from me, you dont have to worry about anyone getting too fat. The lighter weights are the result of hot weather reducing forage intake (occurs with all grazing animals) and lowered nutritional quality of cool-season forages. Cheviots produce alert, strong lambs who are efficient foragers. Despite its origins in a cold northern climate, the Katahdin is remarkably well-suited to warm weather living. We acknowledge the painful history of Gayogoh:n dispossession, and honor the ongoing connection of Gayogoh:n people, past and present, to these lands and waters. This is not a true hair sheep. In fact, when we have pot roast from a culled ewe I can still fool my wife into thinking we had lamb for dinner. High latitudes (up north) have a short growing season with long daylight periods and fast grass growth that is high in protein and low in fiber. We have an 18-cell planned grazing system with 10,000 feet of electric fence and 5,000 feet of underground waterline on 35 acres. Will they settle into a seasonal pattern or will they breed continually? The breed is famous in the United States for its high performance and low maintenance. I would say try the dorpers.. we only raise a few for there is only us out here. Dorper and Katahdin are medium size breeds. We had the idea of crossing a Dorper with their 60 Katahdin ewes. LMAO!!!! ), In fall 2000, we grazed our flock on cocklebur and waterhemp that followed an oat crop. The first generation grows quite well due to the heterosis effect, but nearly always has a wool coat. Generally, hair breeds are more heat tolerant than wool breeds. For the Katahdin vs Dorper analysis (Table 1), 8 SNPs under selection were observed in SOCS2, NOS2, TGFB2 and IL2RA genes within OAR3, 11, 12 and 13, respectively.
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