During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. Toby Gilmore The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Free shipping for many products! Levi Lincoln Sr. Moses Little Ebeneezer Thayer It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Cato Prince of Marblehead Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment Colonel Roger Brown The regiment was organized in spring 1775. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. Thank you for your website feedback! Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Ms. Coll. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. Lyman Warren Brooks. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. George Claghorn You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Excellent! Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Isaac Davis First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. State Archives. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. John Nixon circa 1840-1888. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Timothy Pickering But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The brigade was reassigned to the Northern Department on 1 July 1777 and the regiment was relieved from the brigade on 31 March 1778. Joseph Leavitt Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Barzillai Lew George Middleton The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The finding aid to this collection is available online. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Odle, Cliff. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? John Parker On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. Supply Belcher When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Joseph Frye Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Thomas Carpenter III This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Alta's Place. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. John Hannum III Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. William Munroe It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Authorized Apr 1775. William Dawes The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. The site also includes non-military and international records. Russell Sturgis The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Paul Revere of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. James Warren Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. Job Shattuck consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Danielsons Regiment and Woods Company, Cottons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 3rd Continental Regiment, an element of Thomas Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The silver was later taken back from the British. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Massachusetts. The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Anselm Tupper Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. More than 1,000 men responded. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. Keep track of your research in a research log. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. They formed the. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. Use this button to show and access all levels. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. in journalism. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Authorized Apr 1775. To identify state and military unit of interest . Hartgrove, W. B. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781.
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